Part:BBa_K5317019
CMV-CcpA-mRuby2
Usage and Biology
The regulatory functions of CcpA are modulated by phosphorylation by serine/threonine kinases, which can affect its DNA-binding activity and thus its ability to regulate target genes. We aim to use this mechanism to detect ß-lactams, which can bind to pknB, potentially leading to phosphorylation of ccpA, which could then bind to our specifically engineered promoter 3xCre3xAP1-miniCMV (K5317017). We, therefore, fused a mRuby2 marker gene (K5317001) to detect localization of the CcpA protein in HEK292T cells.
Cloning
Theoretical Part Design
CcpA was codon-optimized for the expression in mammalian systems and synthesized with the correct approx. 20 bp overhangs for introduction into a backbone plasmid. Placing the CcpA (K3338014) upstream of the reporter gene mRuby2 (K5317001) allows for visualization of expression and localization of CcpA.
Sequence and Features
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
- 21COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
- 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
- 1000INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]Illegal SapI.rc site found at 1669
Cloning
We linearized the mammalian expression vector pEGFP-C2 with NheI and BamHI, providing a CMV promoter, and inserted the genes CcpA (K33380014) and mRuby2 (K3338001) downstream, generation a fusion protein. The correct order in the plasmid of CcpA and mRuby2 was guided by approx. 20 bp long overhangs at each 5' and 3' and of the amplicon, following the NEBBuilder® HIFI user protocol. This composite part was cloned by using the primers in table 1.
Primer name | Sequence |
---|---|
CcpA_fw | TGAACCGTCAGATCCGatgacagttactatatatgatgtagcaagagaagc |
CcpA_rev | tggatccccttttgtagttcctcggtattcaattctgtgag |
mRuby_fw | actacaaaaggggatccaccggtcg |
mRuby2_rev | TCAGTTATCTAGATCCGGTGttacttgtacagctcgtccatcccacc |
Characterisation
We conducted transfection experiments of CMV-CcpA-mRuby2 in mammalian HEK293T cells to show the localization of CcpA under unstimulated conditions.
Single-transfection experiments
Figure 2: Depicted HEK293T cells transfected with CMV-CcpA-mRuby2 containing plasmid. Scale bar = 10 µm.
The CMV-CcpA-mRuby2-transfected HEK293T cells in the representative images in figure 2 depicted no fluorescent signal and therefore no further experiments were conducted with this transcription factor.
References
Bulock, L. L., Ahn, J., Shinde, D., Pandey, S., Sarmiento, C., Thomas, V. C., Guda, C., Bayles, K. W., & Sadykov, M. R. (2022). Interplay of CodY and CcpA in Regulating Central Metabolism and Biofilm Formation in Staphylococcus aureus. Journal of Bacteriology, 204(7), e00617-21. https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.00617-21
Liao, X., Li, H., Guo, Y., Yang, F., Chen, Y., He, X., Li, H., Xia, W., Mao, Z.-W., & Sun, H. (2022). Regulation of DNA-binding activity of the Staphylococcus aureus catabolite control protein A by copper (II)-mediated oxidation. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 298(3), 101587. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2022.101587
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